War Crimes essays

Atrocities papers An atrocity is any of different wrongdoings, for example, slaughter or the abuse of detainees of war, perpetrated during a war and considered disregarding the shows of fighting. Atrocities are continually being perpetrated during war and something must be finished. There have been an excessive number of occurrences where these sorts of hoodlums have escaped. Casualties of war have gotten almost no equity by any means, we need to concoct an answer so that there will be an approach to rebuff these hanas violations. To carry out an atrocity you need to break one of the two fundamental standards, which are: The guideline of need and the rule of mankind. What the main rule implies is that you can murder the foe just when it is totally vital. The subsequent guideline expresses that you should make no superfluous enduring your adversary. These two standards are the two major standards and have gotten profoundly point by point. The most significant laws that have come out of the two fundamental standards are that detainees of war have rights and ought to never be executed or injured after they have given up. That you are not permitted to take prisoners, and that you can't starve non-warriors. Individuals who are wiped out, injured ought to be thought about. Guiltless regular folks property ought to be saved, and regular citizens ought to have nothing taken from them. You should treat all noncombatants others consciously and similarly. These laws appear to be simply and ought to be effectively followed, yet during times of war these laws are once in a while followed. In the midst of war military officers do things that are nauseating; they slaughter guiltless individuals, assault ladies, torment individuals since they are of an alternate race or religion. These wrongdoings are unfeeling and something must be done to ensure these violations stop. After World War 2 you would have imagined that massacre or ethnic purging wouldn't occur, however it despite everything is. The war in Kosovo has looked like very similar things that the Nazi's did during WW2. ... <!

Human Rights Essays (737 words) - Human Rights, Humanism

Human Rights Essays (737 words) - Human Rights, Humanism Human Rights I concur that human rights don't loan themselves to perfect formulae. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) targets guarding the enthusiasm of individuals dwelling in various nations. Nonetheless, the political and social condition of a nation would shape these rights. A portion of the rights the article would examine are the fairness of the genders, right to the right to speak freely of discourse and instruction. In opposition to the West, ladies in Asia are regularly misused and denied of their privileges in numerous zones, especially in work. This wonder can be credited to the custom and social contrasts between the two. In spite of the impact of the west achieved by industrialization, the Asian Society is still rather traditionalist and particularly in contact with the lessons of Confucius. Indeed, even till today, they can't totally desert the idea of ladies being the more vulnerable sex. Despite the fact that the UDHR broadcasts, Everybody, with no segregation, has the option to rise to pay for equivalent work. (UN, 1948, Article 23 (2)), it isn't remarkable to hear that ladies are paid lower than men are. Ladies acknowledge the reality that they are more vulnerable when contrasted with men as far as work in this male commanded society. They are educated to be accommodating and see their family as the top most need in their adolescence. Besides, managers accept that ladies are home limited and commitments to t! he organization would be insignificant as they work less days, in contrast with men, because of the privilege of their maternity leaves. According to the west, this would be an infringement of human rights however to an Asian, a social contrast. Everybody has the privilege to training. (UN, 1948, Article 26 (1)) doesn't hold in Asian setting. Each American kid is investing with the privilege of training however accepting instruction is a type of extravagance to the shocking Asian youngsters. Most Asian nations are horticultural based and youngsters are see as assistance in the fields. Consequently, kids underneath the age of ten are frequently observed aiding in the fields. Agrarian social orders are commonly poor guardians are more worry with procuring enough cash to take care of the family than paying for their youngsters' instruction. In spite of the fact that the United Nations stress the significance of training and stress that Instruction will be free,? (UN, 1948), these nations have no methods for giving training as a free decent. Families that are in an ideal situation would send just the guys to class, as they accept that guys need to accommodate the family in future. Young ladies are believed to be a weight to the family also, would in the end offer, henceforth, instructing them ! would not be conservative to the family. The US can give free instruction in view of its solid monetary establishment following quite a while of advancement. Consequently, it would not be reasonable for blame the east for being a violator of rights for not giving training as an open decent to its kin since they basically can't manage the cost of it; training comes after turn of events. This announcement show in the accompanying concentrate, In the created nations, general essential training and education came after the procedure of improvement as well on its way. (Kamla Bahsin, Literacy for Women, Why and How!). Numerous administrations are slanted to characterize human rights in the way generally advantageous to fitting their own political advantages. (Boutros Butros Ghali, 1993). The definition to the right to speak freely of discourse is exceptionally disputable. The distinctions in world of politics among Singapore and the US have thrown unique perspectives on this conflict. Singapore takes a firm substitute this issue and will hold the speaker answerable for what he announces. The administration clips down on comments that advance common agitation such as those of strict and racial issues. Numerous nations consider this to be under-mining of the UDHR yet this limitation is vital for the endurance of Singapore. Without it, a multiracial society in Singapore would breakdown and the outcomes, common turmoil and in the long run common war. Presumably that nations are obliged to maintain the UDHR, certain decent varieties ought to be endured as most nations are blessed with old and modern societies (Alatas, 1993) which may vary from one another. Accordingly, the universal network must mull over the nation's customs,

Poverty and Domestic Violence

The subjects looked over the given situation are abusive behavior at home, destitution and woman's rights. Ladies' Aid (2009) characterizes abusive behavior at home as physical, sexual, mental, or budgetary. This happens inside a cozy or family type relationship. All types of aggressive behavior at home originate from the abuser's longing for force and control. The culprit is most generally male yet can be female. With the end goal of the task I will utilize the phrasing abusive behavior at home as opposed to local maltreatment on the grounds that in spite of the fact that the last is the favored term a ton of the writings despite everything allude to this as brutality. One out of four ladies will be a casualty of abusive behavior at home in the course of their life; a considerable lot of these on various events. One episode of abusive behavior at home is accounted for to the police each moment and on normal two ladies are murdered by a present or previous accomplice consistently (Women's Aid, 2009). These measurements say a lot with regards to the colossal issue we as social laborers face. This task will quickly talk about intercessions utilized to ease neediness ever. Social arrangement and laws relating to aggressive behavior at home will be featured. Woman's rights will be utilized to make reference to the roots and elements of abusive behavior at home. The Ecological Theory and its pertinence to social work practice will be illustrated. Individual reflection will be given lastly a determination will make together the previously mentioned points. History and political turn of events Household misuse can be resultant of social basic factors, for example, awful lodging, joblessness and destitution. One can not plot the historical backdrop of local maltreatment in light of the fact that verifiably it was viewed as a private family matter as opposed to a cultural issue yet it is conceivable to take a gander at a potential causal issue: destitution. A demonstration which was intended to lighten neediness was the English Poor Laws presented in 1601 this directed poor people and handicapped were dealt with by the working physically fit and the neighborhood wards. The work houses suited a great many destitute individuals who had no real option except to enter these premonition foundations on the off chance that they couldn't look for some kind of employment. Before this the poor were thought about by noble cause (Marshall, 2002). Edification emerged in the eighteenth century because of the French tending to their concern of destitution, this was more a perspective than a development however this spread across Europe. This conviction was that the legislature should compensate endeavors of those working and ought not make those more unfortunate when they are happy to work by neglecting to give business. (McStay Adams, 1991). Less known for helping the poor is the commitment of strict ladies, one such model being the Sisters of Mercy who for a long time during the 1800's given direct guide to poor people. The Sisters of Mercy built up social government assistance frameworks and as indicated by Luquet (2005) added to what became social work. In 1942 the Beveridge Report featured what was alluded to as the ‘five monsters'. These were inertness, filth, need, infection and numbness. Because of this a program of business was presented, new houses were manufactured, advantage plans were started, free human services was accessible to everybody and free optional training was given by the state (Aslangul et al, 2000). Thatcherism is the term alluded to during the period somewhere in the range of 1979 and 1991 when Margaret Thatcher was Prime Minister. During her time in office she was worried about controlling Britain's cash flexibly, known as monetarism. She started privatizing open organizations and presented the questionable survey charge. At the point when New Labor was chosen they only withdrew further from a promise to government assistance. Fundamentally, they moved away from their conventional roots (McAuley, 2003). Social strategy and law Social work has seen exceptional changes because of the regularly changing social strategies and new laws which thus have constrained social work to adjust at a disturbing rate. Humphrey refered to in Davies (2008) concerning aggressive behavior at home composed; noteworthy boundaries are evident when working around there yet the expansion in mindfulness has brought about the improvement of enactment, approach and practice. The Women's Movement in Britain during the 1960's and 1970's was impacted by radical woman's rights from USA. The philosophy of this was to battle for equivalent compensation, openings for work, training, regenerative opportunity, childcare, money related and lawful freedom and end savagery against ladies (Dobash and Dobash, 1992). The affirmation of brutality in families was more than 150 years back when The Act for Prevention and Punishment of Aggravated Assaults on Women and Children 1853 and the Offenses Against the Person Act 1861 (McKie, 2005). The primary legitimate acknowledgment in late history was given to local maltreatment and the ladies' have to escape from brutality in their homes with the presentation of The Domestic Violence Act 1976 (Pascall, 1997). Interagency coordinated effort is fundamental when working in the territory of aggressive behavior at home. Cooperating gives extensive and nitty gritty direction to experts (Department for Education and Skills, 2006). To secure the survivor of abusive behavior at home the Protection from Harassment Act 1997 is set up which can be utilized to shield somebody from conduct which causes mental injury. The Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004 broaden this force (Brayne and Carr, 2008). The Adoption and Children Act 2002 was corrected to incorporate the meaning of damage, which presently states ‘impairment experienced seeing or hearing the evil treatment of another'. Those helpless as a result of aggressive behavior at home or the danger of viciousness are given need for lodging as indicated by the Homeless Act 2002 (Alcock, 2008). Chung et al (2001) revealed that the administration proposed to gp's to think about routinely screening ladies for aggressive behavior at home to attempt to expand paces of recognizable proof. Nonetheless, it is as of late that this idea has been executed in birthing assistance yet still can't seem to get ordinary when all is said in done practice. This is disillusioning in light of the fact that more ladies are seen by gp's. Likewise, ladies may see their primary care physician about something which may seem irrelevant however as Humphreys and Thiara (2003) clarify melancholy, post-horrendous pressure issue and self mischief are so predominant among mishandled ladies these are alluded to as ‘symptoms of misuse' which could be gotten and followed up on by gp's. Woman's rights Dutton (2007) composed that psychiatry in the mid twentieth century had discovered that ladies stay in harsh connections on the grounds that the discipline fills an oblivious need in them. Luckily, this perspective was viewed as casualty accusing by women's activists. Women's activists all offer a similar essential way of thinking of needing reasonableness and correspondence. There are anyway a few women's activist speculations, for example, radical woman's rights. It was women's activists who initially featured aggressive behavior at home and other no-no issues which were beforehand past open examination since it was thought these had a place with the private circle of the family (Hester and Pearson refered to in Trevithick 2005). Research appears there is a connection between aggressive behavior at home and kid misuse. Ladies with learning incapacities have been seen as powerless as are genuinely handicapped ladies (Humphries refered to in Davies, 2008). An exceptionally incredible explanation by Stacey and Price refered to in Pascall (1997) composed aggressive behavior at home is a way men attest control over ladies. Foucalt (1979) debates this recommendation since he says power isn't utilized against another and power isn't viewed as a property or ownership. Karl Marx featured ladies' imbalances and their persecution inside society however free enterprise was referenced just like the fundamental purpose behind this (McAuley, 2003). As per Harris (2005) women's activists condemn the media particularly the film business for the film business for their unequivocal depiction of sex and commending male viciousness against ladies. Additionally, detailed claims of assault are expanding while feelings in the UK decay (McKie, 2005). This information doesn't impart a lot of trust in ladies and as I would like to think harms the women's activist rules that have taken such a long time to develop. It must be perceived that lone few men are keen on master women's activist speculations and thoughts. Environmental hypothesis, social work practice and reflection. The biological hypothesis in human science has an immediate association with human collaborations. It investigates the relationship of the physical condition and human culture (Macionis and Plummer, 2005). Utilizing this hypothesis it endeavors to connect brutality in the family to the more extensive social condition. As a social laborer one must perceive ladies who are being exposed to abusive behavior at home and need a system of help. These incorporate social, formal, casual social family organizes, the closer family setting and conditions and family ancestry. It is imperative to know the approaches and laws relating to aggressive behavior at home. Additionally, it is useful to know about safe houses, directing administrations and reasonable help. My closely-held conviction about aggressive behavior at home has not changed throughout the years. In spite of the fact that, I have as of late perceived and acknowledge the connection between low confidence and aggressive behavior at home. I had a lucky childhood and my dad consistently ingrained in me the significance of having sense of pride as a matter of first importance when meeting individuals. I had a companion who was exposed to abusive behavior at home yet she didn't trust in me until her sweetheart had left her for another lady, which I revealed to her was a gift for her. The idea of somebody being rough towards another individual causes me to feel wiped out and I can not fathom what persuades anybody to mishandle someone else. End This task has investigated abusive behavior at home, neediness, history and governmental issues according to destitution. Approaches and laws were referenced which secure those exposed to aggressive behavior at home. Women's liberation was examined, the biological hypothesis was quickly applied to abusive behavior at home and a clarification was

Promoting Healthy Eating for Dementia in Residential Homes Essay

Advancing Healthy Eating for Dementia in Residential Homes - Essay Example Truth be told, people who are hefty are additionally considered as malnourished. As indicated by the World Health Organization (2000), lack of healthy sustenance identified with hunger is a hazardous situtaion. Accordingly, it can prompt a noteworthy increment in horribleness and death rate. Considering the unfavorable wellbeing impacts of ailing health on patients with dementia, medical attendants who are alloted to deal with this gathering of patients should give more consideration to the significance of appropriate sustenance. The quantity of individuals with dementia is relied upon to increment all through the United Kingdom (Knapp and Prince, 2007:22-23). Consequently, medical attendants should scan for new ways on how they can improve the physical wellbeing of these patients. Truly outstanding and most straightforward approaches to improve the physical strength of patients with dementia is to concentrate on how medical attendants can viably advance good dieting. By advancing go od dieting among patients with dementia, the attendants can shield the patients from turning out to be sicklier or increasingly powerless against different kinds of diseases. There are specific sorts of food that can help forestall the frequency of dementia. For instance, nutrient B12 and Folate lacks are additionally connected with creating dementia and intellectual impedance (Bruce Fife, 2011). Fish like fish, salmon, mackerel and herring is wealthy in Omega 3 fats. In view of an ongoing report, specialists propose that eating fish in any event once seven days diminishes the danger of creating dementia by 60% (McFadden, 2011), Since dementia is genetic, constant advancement of smart dieting can help open mindfulness against dementia. In this manner, improving the medicinal services rehearses all through the United Kingdom. Medical caretakers are the front-liners inside a social insurance setting. This clarifies why the vast majority of the patients with dementia are being thought about by the medical caretakers. One of the job and obligations of the medical attendants is to convey an all encompassing consideration to their patients. Subsequently, medical caretakers who are right now working in a private nursing home ought to consistently improve their insight and abilities on how they can adequately advance a smart dieting way of life. 5.0 Literature Review General Facts about Dementia in UK Dementia is â€Å"a worldwide debilitation of subjective capacity that typically is dynamic and might be lasting; meddles with ordinary social and word related activities† (Kozier et al., 2004:1449). As a rule, patients with dementia experiences â€Å"a assortment of side effects, remembering a decrease for memory, thinking and relational abilities, and a progressive loss of aptitudes expected to complete every day activities† (Knapp and Prince, 2007:2). Patients with dementia are inclined to experience the ill effects of the rising degrees of serious disea se combined with diminished tangible capacity of taste, smell, and teeth which contrarily impacts on the healthful needs of the patient (Linda, 2005: 221-245). This clarifies why the vast majority of the older patients who were determined to have dementia are less inclined to eat appropriately when contrasted with patients with dementia who are as yet youthful or in the adulthood stage. Besides, a few investigations referenced that a huge abatement in the metabolic procedure of old patients can likewise prompt other wellbeing confusions that are

Sample of Essay About Nonverbal Communication - Get the Best

Sample of Essay About Nonverbal Communication - Get the BestTo prove that you are a genuine person and not a threat to anyone, you need to get samples of essay about nonverbal communication. The secret is not knowing the right people, but by learning how to take advantage of the right people. You might have attended a seminar at some point in your life or read about some etiquette books at another. Yet, in spite of this research, you will still be amazed to find out that even some professional speakers and educators do not fully understand nonverbal communication.When it comes to the subject of nonverbal communication, there are actually two different aspects to consider. For one, there is the physiological aspect of nonverbal communication, such as nonverbal movements, gestures, and facial expressions. Next, there is the linguistic aspect of nonverbal communication, which is the use of language to communicate effectively with other people. A good example of a speaker, teacher, or au thor, using both the physiological and linguistic aspects of nonverbal communication, is Oprah Winfrey.Oprah's physical appearance was not the only thing that set her apart from the rest of the crowd. Oprah knew how to make an impact with her eye contact, as well as her gestures and facial expressions. The same principle applies to any speaker who uses nonverbal communication. If you want to convince your audience, you need to combine the physiological aspect of verbal and nonverbal communication, and the linguistic aspect of speech and writing.When it comes to a sample of essay about nonverbal communication, you will discover that it is best to start with a psychologist. This is because psychotherapists know the best about what the human mind is capable of, and they also know how to use these mental processes in an effective manner. However, there is no need to become frustrated with this process. Many authors and speakers have already mastered this, and they have since been workin g their way to becoming a more successful person. Here are just a few samples of essays about nonverbal communication by psychologists.When it comes to the psychological part of nonverbal communication, a good psychologist would focus on the use of language. Speech comes in many forms, and these forms include using simple words, using large vocabulary words, and using slang, which is a kind of informal language that is spoken to one another. All these are actually forms of communication, but when you have a good therapist, you will be able to have a deeper understanding of the neurological processes that are involved in these forms of communication.A good therapist can teach you how to use all these forms of nonverbal communication. For example, when talking with a child, the child will use his hands to express his emotions and thoughts. A speech therapist can teach you how to use this technique of nonverbal communication, as well as how to put it into proper context. In addition, t he therapist can also teach you how to build relationships with other people.Another method that is used in both nonverbal communication and in the language is body language. Body language basically includes facial expressions, as well as vocal inflections and movements. A good therapist can help you learn how to use this form of nonverbal communication in a way that is not harmful to others.A good psychologist can teach you how to use all these forms of nonverbal communication. The point is that you must learn how to master these methods before you can effectively use them for communication.

History North America after 1763 - 1650 Words

History: North America after 1763 (Essay Sample) Content: Name:University: Course: Instructor: Date:IntroductionThe year 1763 saw the end of the French and Indian war in the North America. This was as a result of conquest by the British Empire who now controlled North America in the areas east of Mississippi river and North of Florida. It also brought about the Royal Proclamation of 1763 by King George III. The proclamation was meant to oversee the organization of North America through regulation of commerce, settlements and land transactions. The proclamation separated the rival groups of the Native Americans and the colonists who moved to settle in the rich lands of North America after the war. It was also aimed at ensuring a good relationship was maintained with the natives of North America. Troops were stationed along the frontier to separate the two rivals and ensure that no conflicts arose between them. The events of 1763 are viewed by many as having catalyzed the American Revolution. This paper examines the various p olicies that were adopted in North America after 1763 and what was their influence in assisting the empire move towards attaining independence.AnalysisThe end of the French and Indian war brought about adoption of various policies which were carried on to 1776 when the nation was declared independent. After the war the territory required minimal protection from the British Empire and it was able to create a stable economy through agriculture and trade. One of the main objectives of the new policies that were adopted was to repay the debts that had been incurred during the war as well as its separation from the other colonies.Tax policiesBy the end of the war the British Empire was highly indebted and still needed more resources in order to protect the colonies that had been acquired. This meant that more funds were required to support the operations. The taxpayers back at home were however already raising concerns about the high taxation on their incomes to support the war and this meant that the British Empire had to come up with other means of raising resources to support its operations. This resulted to focus on the colonies that had been acquired in a move to raise more funds from them. * The sugar ActThis was introduced in 1764 and was aimed at taxation of imported sugar and molasses into North America. A tax of 3 pence per gallon of molasses was imposed as compared to the previous regime where merchants imported sugar and molasses at not charge. However the Act faced a great challenge given the high level of smuggling and bribing that made it difficult to administer the taxes. As a result other mechanisms had to be arrived at which would help counter the challenge. This led to adoption of the stamp Act CITATION Eri98 \p 44 \l 1033 (Polisar 44). * The stamp actThis was introduced in 1965 shortly after the sugar act. The reason for its introduction was the realization that the sugar Act was not raising sufficient funds as a result of smuggling and bribin g. The stamp Act was a direct tax that was charged on any forms of documents ranging from legal documents, title deeds, academic certificates, newspapers and books among other printed documents. The stamp Act was however met with great resistance from the American colonists who felt that it was being levied on them without their consent. Protests against the Act became rampant with violence erupting in the summer season of 1765 when a mob led by a shoemaker approached the building of Andrew Oliver a stamp Act administrator who was only lucky to escape in time with his family. The Act was later repealed by the government in 1766 as a result of the increased pressure by the colonialists and the merchants who were after protecting their business interests. Purvis (86) stated, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Nobody could have imagined that such a large number of people would gather to turn against the policies of the parliament and blame it on a individual.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Other tax policies included the impo sition of import duty on common items in the market as tea, paper, glass and paint. These were also received by the colonists with great resistance but on realizing that the colonists were getting out of control, stiff measures to govern them were introduced which later came to be known as the coercive Acts.Revolution of the minds and hearts of the peopleThe first revolution in North America came in the form of religion where churches were established and recognized legally. This was at the time of the Great Awakening when the state came up with policies that recognized the churches to an extent of funding them from taxation. Aptheker(244) pointed out that, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The Christian evangelists used the churches to preach and pass strong messages to the masses who gathered in the churches. Christian were taught on the need to work hard and become self reliant through agriculture and trade.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ This was seen as the best strategy to achieve liberalization of North America by becoming self reliant and achieving growth of the economy. The church was also used to enhance interaction of people in North America where they met and discussed the different issues affecting them. It is through this kind of interaction that the need for liberalization and development of North America was shared by the natives. The churches pushed for reduction in taxation as well as freedom of worship for all religions CITATION Her77 \p 245 \l 1033 (Aptheker 245).The culture of the people also changed significantly with increased interaction and communication between the natives. Initially North America was an extended land where the Native Americans settled in far distances between each other. In his book Aptheker (254) states, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The land of North America was scarcely populated with extensive fields of idle land that was rarely used for agriculture.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ As a result there was minimal interaction between them expect in times of trade. With the establishment of a new colony there was increased interaction between the Natives as well as the colonists as they came together to form groups that enabled them overcome unfavorable policies by the parliament. The slaves that had been detained in North America took advantage of the confusion that came after the war to escape to the territories that were near North America. This however did not have any significant effect on the level of productivity of North America as the colonists came up with improved means of production.In view of the onset of North American revolution Jensen (68) explained, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The revolution was already in the minds of the people even before the war begun.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ The colonists were aware of the actions of the government and the leaders and they saw it as a threat to their liberation. Before the end of the war most of the Native Americans were well aware of their position in the empire as well as their rights. Jenson (68) further examined that, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹ Å"They had the motive of fighting for their rights and working towards an independent and liberalized nation.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ There was also the case with the colonists who observed closely the actions of the parliament and government especially in terms of taxation and other duties levied against them. The Native Americans were even opposing the tax policies that were imposed as well as challenging the interpretation of legislation that limited their chances for liberalization.After the French and Indian was new polices were establis...

Analysis Of The Semplica Girl Diaries By George Saunders

POSTMODERNISM Set in a futuristic society, a central influence on ones status and wealth in â€Å"The Semplica-Girl Diaries† by George Saunders, comes from ownership of semplica-girls; women from poor countries who agree to become human ornaments, strung by a microline installed in their temple, in order to provide money for their families. Through characterizing Eva as sensitive, and abnormal, Saunders shows that the average person doesn t see how owning semplica-girls is morally wrong. The majority of people who can afford SG’s have them; in Eastridge, a presumably rich neighborhood, approximately 39/50 had. This number shows the normalization of owning SG’s. Eva consistently expresses her dislike saying, â€Å"I don’t like it. It’s not nice. . .If we want to help them, why can’t we just give them the money?†. The rest of her family are fascinated by the semplica-girls, and aspire to have one of their own. However, Eva sees the cruelty in displayi ng humans as ornaments for their own benefits, because as she suggests, if they wanted to help them they would give them money. In an attempt to defend themselves, her parents justify owning semplica-girls because the women have seen worse, are â€Å"happier†, and able to send money to their families. The fact that Eva goes against society’s beliefs, shows that she sees through the distorted justification society proposes. Her father writes that Eva â€Å"has developed tendency to set herself apart from others† and sees her sensitivity as â€Å"anShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Semplica Girl Diaries By George Saunders1609 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"The Semplica-Girl Diaries† by George Saunders in a short story that follows the life of a middle-age father and his family of four as they struggle with monetary problems and their socio-economic status in their community. The story begins with the the father having just turned 40 years old decides to write a diary of his everyday life for future generations. Throughout the story we learn that he has a very complicated relationship with money, all of his credit cards are nearly maxed out, he isRead MoreThe Semplica Girl Diaries Analysis1621 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The Semplica Girl Diaries† The American dream is an example of a national spirit that represents different ideologies. The set of ideas may be of democracy, equality matters, liberty, rights, and opportunities. The American dream believes in freedom for prosperity and success for its citizens. The idea suggests that upward social mobility for individuals can be achieved only through hard work. In a story done by George Saunders, the American dream is exemplified in several instances. The author

Advertising Of The Marlboro Brand - 886 Words

Tobacco agriculture could decrease costs scored a 4 for each strategy. This is considered to be most acceptable since the potential for lower costs could directly impact the cost of production, making tobacco products more affordable to lower income consumers under both plans. Once the consumers can afford the products by purchasing at a lower price, they become attracted or addicted, and are likely to continuing purchasing the product. New markets that lack awareness of major brands scored a 2 for expansion of Marlboro through next generation technology and a 3 for expansion into India. PMI has been successful marketing the perceived value of quality to consumers making this factor possibly acceptable as expanding the Marlboro brand through next generation technology could be â€Å"the next big thing.† The cigarette market is so large it is often more challenging for new innovative ideas to break through barriers. Expanding into India should be more receptive to advertising of the Marlboro brand. Through perception and brand loyalty, Marlboro has the potential to capture a new market share expanding their sales growth in this market. Legislation of marijuana scored a 3 for the expansion of the Marlboro brand through technology and brand migration due to the innovative concepts revolving around the use of marijuana in today’s society. The topic is still being debated. This factor rates probably acceptable due to the ability to expand into regulated markets. Expansion into IndiaShow MoreRelatedPhilip Morris1160 Words   |  5 Pages1. How would you describe Marlboro s competitive position in early 1993? Marlboro, the leading cigarette brand for Philip Morris, was the dominant player in the premium priced market. While RJR was the second largest player in the market, RJR’s cigarette brands were fragmented. At the end of 1992, Marlboro had 24.4% unit market share, while each of the RJR brand cigarettes had less than 7% market share. Philip Morris, at 53% operating contribution margin, was significantly more profitable thanRead MorePop Culture Icons: Memorable Advertising Strategies897 Words   |  4 Pagescreated in a sort of diabolical genius fashion, like The Marlboro Man and Joe Camel, characters who were created as a way to deter from the seriousness of smoking. Major tobacco companies, including Phillip Morris and R.J Reynolds, created a way to ease the smokers mind and, perhaps worst of all, to ease the minds of smokers children while creating icons of world proportion. The Phillip Morris tobacco company enlisted the services of The Marlboro Man, a rugged cowboy usually seen in natural settingsRead MoreSegmentation, Targeting, And Positioning Of Marlbbury1353 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Marlboro is the largest selling brand of cigarettes in the world. Marlboro is made by Philip Morris, a company based in the United States and Philip Morris International (which is outside of the US). This company has made a huge impact in the tobacco industry. It had started out as a female-oriented cigarette in the 1920’s, with a small customer base and almost zero international sales. It was with the creating of the Marlboro Man and Marlboro Country advertisement campaign that tookRead MoreThe Ethics of Marlboros Marketing647 Words   |  3 Pagesa set of moral values and standards which pertain to marketing. Responsible companies will operate and regulate their marketing activities into compliance with the marketing ethics while those irresponsible one may not. Background Marlboro, the largest selling brand of cigarettes in the world, is made by Philip Morris International (PMI). It launched a series of new marketing campaign, which is called â€Å"Dont be a maybe†, aiming at young people across 50 countries in 2011. PMI tried to promote itsRead MoreMarlboros Archetype1502 Words   |  7 Pagesromance-based fictions. In cigarettes, the archetype proved useful still, and evolved into what is now known as the ‘Marlboro Man.’ The Marlboro Man is the ultimate archetype: simple, independent, and highly marketable, as a dramatic spike in sales to young males in the 18th century have shown.   Ã‚  Ã‚   Though Marlboro originally marketed cigarettes to a female demographic, its advertising campaign underwent a drastic revision in the 1950’s and began marketing to young men. Naturally, this had the potentialRead MoreThe World War II Era1212 Words   |  5 Pageslong – term effects it might create. Modern advertising has changed dramatically, with the advancement of so many fields; we have more information about the products that are being sold, and there are many more regulations about truth in advertising. 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Smoking in the mass media is advertised andRead More Teen Smoking Essay764 Words   |  4 Pages Tobacco Advertising and its dangerous effects on young people. Tobacco Advertising Makes Young People Their Chief Target nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Everyday 3,000 children start smoking, most them between the ages of 10 and 18. These kids account for 90 percent of all new smokers. In fact, 90 percent of all adult smokers said that they first lit up as teenagers (Roberts). These statistics clearly show that young people are the prime target in the tobacco wars. The cigarette manufacturers

Dbq the Enlightenment Essay - 1184 Words

Parmveer Ratth October 11, 2012 DBQ: The Enlightenment The Enlightenment known by many as the Age of Reason was a turning point in history. Man people believe that without the Enlightenment, many of the laws, and rules would exist. For example the United States Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were greatly influenced by the Enlightenment. For example, John Locke, an Enlightenment thinker highly influenced the Declaration of Independence by stating that the natural rights of people include life, liberty and property except the founding fathers changed it by stating life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The†¦show more content†¦Another idea used to challenge an absolute monarchy was in Document # 2. Voltaire, who was a French author and philosopher, states â€Å"†¦I may disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it†¦ The best government seems to be that in which all ranks of men are equally protected by the laws†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This statement challenged absolute m onarchies because Voltaire believed that freedom of speech should be a right for each person. He believed that people should be able to express their thoughts and feelings. Freedom of speech is a very important right today, and it is used every day by people who express their thoughts. Also in Document # 3 Jean-Jacques Rousseau, who was a French philosopher states â€Å"Man is born free; and everywhere he is in chains.† Rousseau is saying that despite the fact that man is born free, he is still tortures, still abused and has all of those free liberties taken away from him. For example, even though people in France prior to the revolution were all human, only the third estate had to pay taxes. The Enlightenment also had a large impact on both government and society. For example in Document # 5 English philosopher Locke states â€Å"Man being†¦ by nature all free, equal, and independent no one can be†¦ subjected to the political power of another without his own consent†¦ To protect natural rights governments are established†¦ Since man hope to preserve theirShow MoreRelatedJust Whatever1974 Words   |  8 PagesA P European History Test Prep DBQ Free Response Questions For DBQ’s Always: 1. Provide an appropriate, explicitly stated thesis that directly addresses all parts of the question and does NOT simply restate the question. 2. Discuss a majority of the documents individually and specifically. 3. Demonstrate understanding of the basic meaning of a majority of the documents. 4. Support the thesis with appropriate interpretations of a majority of the documents. 5. Analyze point of view or bias in atRead MoreEnlighment DBQ804 Words   |  4 PagesEnlightenment DBQ Historical Context The discoveries made in science during the 1500s and 1600s led European thinkers to raise questions about the conditions of human life itself. Many of the thinkers of the European Enlightenment moved away from medieval thinking toward more modern thoughts regarding government and the role of women in society. Document 1 Second Treatise on Government - John Locke . Political power is that power, which every man having in the state of nature, has givenRead MoreAdvancements During The 18th Century1245 Words   |  5 PagesDBQ Essay During the 18th century, advancements to European thought commenced being wide spread throughout the continent. These advancements, known as the Enlightenment, urged Europeans to look beyond what they had previously known and to expand their knowledge, in order to reform their societies in political and economic matters. Enlightenment thinkers believed in human ability to understand the world in which they lived and to conform it to their needs. They advocated many methods of economicRead MoreHistory 9th Grade2275 Words   |  10 Pages in document A their people are compared to hitler, and document M which is about the Mongke Khanon God states that they try to change religion, which I feel is morally wrong. What i do mot have/ additional source that would have helped mein DBQ–Narrative. Something written by Mongols 10/15 Thesis statement: The Mongols deserve their title as barbarians because they expected children to go into the military, they try to change others religion, they were even compared to hitler. Read MoreIslamic and Christianity Essay13431 Words   |  54 PagesVO L U M E FOR TEACHERS ONLY The University of the State of New York 2 2 OF DBQ REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GLOBAL HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY Tuesday, August 17, 2010 — 12:30 to 3:30 p.m., only RATING GUIDE FOR PART III A AND PART III B (DOCUMENT-BASED QUESTION) Updated information regarding the rating of this examination may be posted on the New York State Education Department’s web site during the rating period. Visit the site http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/osa/ and select the link

A critique of the “NCHRP Synthesis 397 Bridge Management...

During the period after the collapse of the I-35W BRIDGE in Minnesota, the National Cooperative Highway Reset Program(NCHRP) published a synthesis about bridge management system and decision making that need to be applied across the country. The collapse has awakened public and private agencies in charge so that they begun a new era characterized by paying much attention on their career. A synthesis made by The National Cooperative Highway Reset Program (NCHRP) and lead by Markow and Hyman showed programs and system that need to be put in place in order to reshape bridges management for the sake of program performance. The point at issue is to see why it were important to implement those programs and also analyze its content in order to†¦show more content†¦Engineers need to make sure that skills and attitudes listed above are part of their work. For example, according to the report, costly researches on bridge condition are undertaken whenever necessary but sometimes the ir result are overlooked and never given their due consideration. Unfortunately, the report failed to show clearly attitudes engineers need to develop in order to make their work successful and avoid failures. This analysis was professionally powerful because it would help engineers to recognize and understand systematic errors that can lead to failures. Understanding what engineering is and what engineering can do is to know how failures can happen (Petroski). Among the main causes of this collapse was the lack of accurate inspection because the investigation conducted before were claiming that the bridge was still in good shape as shown by the National transportation Board (NTSB). This shows that in investigating causes of failure and identifying the parties responsible, engineers will not only check strength and stability of their design but also try to investigate business and practices that may be hidden behind the failure. The report put emphasize on preventing failures but never shows how to get the best out of failures because it did not take into consideration the previous failures. And this would make the report a bit poor. According

The Jewish Prophecies - 2071 Words

For centuries, writing has been contingent on time. The narrative (real or fictitious) was not the only form of this belonging, nor the closest to the essential; It is even probable that he has concealed the depth and law in the movement which seemed to manifest it better. To the point that, by releasing it from the narrative, from its linear order, from the great syntactic play of the concordance of time, it was believed that the act of writing from its old temporal obedience was exonerated. In fact, the rigor of time was not exercised over writing by the bias of what he wrote, but in its very thickness, in what constituted its singular being, that incorporeal. Whether directing itself or not to the past, submitting itself to the order of the chronologies or dedicating itself to unleash it, the writing was caught in a fundamental curve that was the homeric return, but also that of the fulfillment of the Jewish prophecies. Alexandria, which is our birthplace, had prescribed this circ le to all Western language; Writing was to return, it was to return to the origin, to recover the first moment; Was to be back in the morning. Therefore, the mythical function of literature to the present day; Its relationship with the old; The privilege he granted to analogy, as well as to all the marvels of identity. As a consequence a structure of repetition that designated his being. The twentieth century is perhaps the epoch in which such kinships are unraveled. The Nietzschean returnShow MoreRelatedCritical Reflection And Intercultural Relations Between Jewish And Muslim Traditions And Nature Of Experiencing The Divine1290 Words   |  6 Pagesrelations between Jewish and Muslim traditions and the nature of experiencing the divine. In contrast to his Muslim counterparts however, Maimonides argues against the Muslim hierarchy by stating that no one could ever surpass Moses or his prophecy. 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Real Options Theory in Strategic Management

Question: Discuss about the Real Options Theory in Strategic Management. Answer: Woolworths limited is a major Australian company, which has the specialisation in the retailing sector. The business of this organisation is also popular in New Zealand. Eden Ackermann (2013) mentioned that Woolworths is the second largest organisation by revenue in Australia. Woolworths opened its first outlet in the year of 1924 in Sydney. On the other hand, Woolworths has also grocery store chain in Australia owned by Woolworths limited. The Headquarter of this company is at Bella Vista, New South Wales, Australia. Woolworths form a duopoly market in the Australian supermarkets, along with the accounting of 80% of the Australian super market. Woolworths has the specialisation is the selling groceries such as vegetables, fruits, meat, packaged foods etc. Woolworths presently operates 980 stores throughout the Australia. In this connection, it can be stated that some of the Woolworths supermarkets trade as Safeway store. The stores are located in Victoria, consisting three outlets in Melbournes suburbs as well as in the surrounding areas. On the other hand, four stores are also situated in rural region of Victoria and in the southern New South Wales. According to Rothaermel (2015), it can be mentioned that Woolworths has initiated loyalty scheme, which include a large number of incentives for purchasing stores by subsidising the petrol prices at the Caltex Woolworths petrol stations. On the contrary, the company has announced a loss of $1.235 billion in the year of 2016. Due to the loss of $2 billion in masters business and in Big W businesses, the performance of Woolworths has decreased in 2016. Identify and evaluate the organisations current strategy In order to discuss the business strategy of an organisation, it is necessary to discuss the goal of the organisation. The goal of the business of Woolworths is to give priority to the consumers of the organisation at the first position. To achieve this business goal, Woolworths has aimed to the five business strategies. Woolworths build a consumer and store led culture and team. Secondly, it formulates sustainable sales momentum in grocery. Thirdly, this organisation evolves drinks to the business in order to provide more valuation and convenience to the purchasers. Fourthly, Woolworths empower the portfolio business to follow the organisation strategies in order to deliver the shareholders valuation. Lastly, Barney Hesterly (2015) opined that Woolworths become a lean retailer in terms of end to end procedure. More specifically, it can be mentioned that the business strategy of Woolworths is focused upon the three major principles such as offer, growth and efficiency. As per the principle of offer, Woolworths is improving the basic offer to assure that the purchasers put the company first. The growth strategy highlights the business innovations to achieve the necessities of the consumers. Lastly, the efficiency is helpful to create the further consumer valuation by arranging success. In addition, Morschett, Schramm-Klein Zentes (2015) cited that efficiency strategy also follow to execute the lean retail model in their business. In addition, it can be stated Woolworths has aimed to the building of retail tem, who are listening to the consumers, other team members and also the suppliers. Therefore, in this purpose, it can be mentioned that Woolworths always tried to give priority to the stakeholders of the organisation. In addition, the organisation also focused to collect daily feedback from the consumers, which can make the performance of the organisation better from the previous. As a result, the team of Woolworths always aimed to improve the shopping experience of the consumers. The drink business of Woolworths such as Dan Murphy and BWS always aimed to implement innovation in their business in order to provide the optimum valuation as well as convenience to the consumers, in their outlets and in online. From the above figure, it can be observed that the business strategy of Woolworths is depending upon five main components. They mainly work as a team. In this respect, Morden (2016) mentioned to maintain their teamwork, communication among the management and the workers require to be greater. In addition, they tried to reduce the price of the products in order to make the business successful. The consumers are willing to purchase the products from this company. In this context, Frynas Mellahi (2015) opined that Woolworths always focused to the new pricing and the value strategy, which can neutralise the competition with Coles and Aldi. The business performance of Coles and Aldi also make an impact on the sales of Woolworths. Woolworths include lower pricing and better ranging. Therefore, it can be mentioned that the key concept of Woolworths regarding the pricing structure of the products can be described as higher quality and better price. Moreover, it can be noted that to make a business successful, the organisation requires to keep update their products. Hence, Woolworths aimed to develop their cohesive brand in order to expand their business more in the national market as well as in the global markets. They also provide their consumers offers on the selling products. This can increase the sales of the organisation. Moreover, Woolworths also offer the consumers loyalty program. This organisation sometimes provides discounts to their customers, so that they feel interested to purchase the products from their stores. Changing business strategy: As per the statement of Carroll, Primo Richter (2016), it can be stated that the business of retailing sectors never stand still. This is the reason why Woolworths always change their business strategy as per the changing business environment. It is depending upon the demand of the consumers. Woolworths are responding this new era by following three manners: They are placing their clients at the heart of the organisation. They are listening what is the consumers requirements. Lastly, they aimed to create new and innovative techniques to shop with them and make a long-term relationship with the company. The future transaction: Woolworths has aimed to implement mobile technology in the business. In this context, Stead Stead (2013) opined that most of the consumers are willing to purchase the products through online rather visiting the store. As a result, the consumers can purchase products from each of the corner of the world. Customers want to move effortlessly between physical and the virtual stores in this term. In addition, Woolworths include websites, mobile apps, delivery options and the virtual stores. It can be identified that Woolworths serves approximately 18 million consumers in each of the week and they value each of the consumers. The organisation rewards their loyalty to earn the consumers. In addition, Woolworths aims to provide unique money off proposition. According to Hubbard, Rice Galvin (2014), Woolworths reward program is the most attractive super market loyalty program of Australia. It provides the members of the organisation the capacity of earning Woolworths dollars as well as get money off their shopping. On the other hand, it can be added that Woolworths tried to communicate with the consumers and they listen the consumers in order to give them priority. In this purpose, they tried to take feedback from the consumers in order to improve their performance and the consumer experiences. Furthermore, Certo et al., (2016) cited that consumer talkback is a new initiative. With the help of this strategy, the consumers are able to provide the feedback directly to the management of Woolworths. Therefore, a better understanding between the management and the stakeholders has developed. Woolworths has developed a relationship of trust with the stakeholders in order to make a long-term relationship. In addition, Trigeorgis Reuer (2017) mentioned that this retail organisation focused on the three basic business strategies such as collaboration, fairness and the sources. Value chain activities of Woolworths: Woolworths mission statement is strives to provide the customers the freshest products. Therefore, all the value creating functions of this company involved in the delivery of firms promises: Woolworths controls the distribution network of the manufacturing goods. Within these activities there are two effective functions such as: Procurement and logistic. Procurement Nationalise the purchasing behaviour in order to meet the higher cost savings. The stringent certification method ensures greater quality of products. Logistic Ownership and the operational control involved in the distribution chain. Using of modern technology, which assures the optimal distribution efficiency as well as the cost cutting (Davidsson, Wennberg McKelvie, 2016). The two primary activities of operations are quality assessment and the inventory management. Quality assessment deals with the standardise production, which can detect and then remove the detective products from the manufacturing products. Vogel Gttel (2013) opined that inventory management can predict whether the demand for the retail products will be increased or decreased. In order to increase sales, Woolworths mainly aimed to follow two activities such as in store promotion and the organisational dynamism. As per the concept off in store promotion, the organisation can achieve the short-term sales, whereas organisational dynamism focused to the continuous investment approach in the consumer research. The organisation can also efficiently compete with the others in the market. Evaluate the suitability of the organisational business strategy In order to identify and evaluate the organisations current business strategy of Woolworths, it is necessary to discuss the external and thee internal factors, which influence the performance of the organisation. Therefore, organisational performance can be measured in the following manner: Woolworths is a renowned organisation in the Australian retailing sector. According to Mitchell Leiponen (2014), the political environment of the country is associated with the performance of the company and the retail organisation will be affected by the political climate of the country. Moreover, political condition will give a shape to the environment of the business. As a result, the growth opportunities of thee organisation will be increased. The foreign investors as well as the trading partners can carry out the business related operations, which in turn affect the organisational performance. Somsuk Laosirihongthong (2014) added that political disturbances demotivate the business and the investors from entering into the market. The risks, which arise due to the lower rate of return, make a negative impact on the organisational performance of Woolworths. However, the rate of risk is lower in the business of Woolworths. The economic factors, which influence the financial performance of Woolworths, are recession and the higher unemployment rate of the country. This will in turn lowering down the sales and the financial health of the organisation. On the other hand, due to global financial crisis, the organisation has been suffering from some serious issues in financial aspect. Carraher (2014) mentioned that Woolworths suffer from a major loss when the company has its operation in UK. The rate of unemployment was then increased and near about 30000 employees was jobless during that time. The consumers are the major source of revenue earning for the business entity. Therefore, the target market and the development plan of Woolworths have aimed to the necessity of the consumers experience as it can increase the sales and the profitability. In addition, Woolworths focused to introduce new means of completing the consumers requirements. This would in turn emphasize the notion of consumer delight. In addition, Rao et al., (2015) mentioned that the position of the outlets of Woolworths is required to be convenient, so that the consumers would like to visit the stores. The organisation has offered lowest prices of the products; which can be afforded by the visitors. Lastly, in this connection, it is necessary to mention that Woolworths has launched loyalty program for the consumers in order to maintain a long-term relationship with them. Technological factors: The use of RFID technology is helpful to manage the operation of inventory of Woolworths. With the help of this technology, the store visitors will be able to identify the stock availability of Woolworths. In order to support the operation of technology, Woolworths has implemented Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) in their operation. According to Greco, Cricelli Grimaldi (2013), the retailing sector requires to recognise and then incorporate the technologies in order to hold a stronger position in the industry. On the other hand, Woolworths has aimed to start self-service check out. However, Engert, Rauter Baumgartner (2016) argued that consumers do not accept the self-service check out strategy and it has created a negative impact on the consumers. Hill, Jones Schilling (2014) mentioned that taxation policies and the employee management regulation are the basic two legal frameworks of Woolworths. In addition, food-licensing requirements are the major aspect, which can make an impact on performance of retailing sector. On the other hand, it can be mentioned that if Woolworths will plan to open a new store in the different region, then it requires to take the permission of government. Therefore, legal permission is required for opening of new stores. The environmental aspect of Woolworths is reflected due to the use of eco-friendly business practices. The main purpose is to reduce the harmful effect on the environment. Therefore, Woolworths has invested its natural sources in order to mitigate the carbon footprint of the business. In addition, it is possible to reduce the wastage of the natural resources such as water of the organisation. This will in turn recycle the activities, which can reduce the quantity of wastages. Moreover, the sustainability practices of the company will focus to the sourcing of food practices. After analysing the above organisational strategies, it can be recommended that if Woolworths implement fair price policy and employee engagement these two alternative strategies in their business, then the performance of this organisation will be improved more in the future. Higher employee engagement will improve the overall performance of the organisation. It can be recommended that Woolworths require to focus to frame its own strategy consistently, which can predominate the political issues across the country. The organisation requires to adapt the strategy of fair price policy to the consumers. Evaluate the implemented strategy In this section, this study will evaluate whether the organisational strategies of Woolworths make its business successful or not, whether the strategies will be able to improve the performance of the organisation. As per the statement of Eden Ackermann (2013), it is found that Woolworths is at first position in the Australian retail industry. The leadership position of this company has increased the capacity of the organisation in case of exploit the overall market potential. The technological resources are supposed to be helpful to increase their organisational performance. These technological resources influence to reduce the carbon footprints and able to find out the cost efficient technique. Cost efficient technique is also benefitted to reduce the packaging and can achieve the wastage of zero food value by the year of 2015. Moreover, Barney Hesterly (2015) opined that this retail company highlights the good growth in their business. On the other hand, it can be added that Woolworths is good at their supply chain management. Customer lifestyle has also changed and this will in turn make an influence on the growth of Woolworths. As per the statement of Morschett, Schramm-Klein Zentes (2015), in the countrys economy, Woolworths has a greater impact. With the passage of time, the financial performance of the organisation has been increasing. Therefore, the revenue earning and the sales volume of Woolworths have also risen. This proves that Woolworths is able to contribute a larger portion of national income to the economy. Therefore, the existing strategies, which are followed by Woolworths, can significantly increase the rate of GDP of the country. In addition, rise in thee sales volume has increased the rate of employment to the company. In this context, it can be mentioned that in order to increase the productivity, Woolworths also tried to recruit labours that are more efficient. Therefore, it can be inferred that the rate of unemployment off the company will be decreased. Morden (2016) cited that the economic well-being of the country will be improved. However, Frynas Mellahi (2015) criticised that Woolworths tried to treat its consumers as the monopolists. Woolworths aimed to set affordable and comparatively prices of the products. Hence, the consumers are willing to purchase the products from this company. Therefore, it makes a bad impact on the other retailers of the country. As a result, Australian government has restricted the movement of this organisation such as government prevent the capability to set the prices of the products. On the other hand, Woolworths belongs to the monopolistic competitive market and make a tough competition with Coles. Therefore, it can be predicted that the overall sales structure of Woolworths has affected. Furthermore, it can be added that government intervention has an adverse impact in the growth of Australian retailing sector. Identify the key issues and recommendations Woolworths has been carrying out a business assessment, which describes the important business strategies. These strategies are helpful to improve the performance of the organisation. The performance of the organisation demonstrates that Woolworths has aimed to achieve the higher growth level in their organisational activities. The growth is mainly associated by the strong commitment towards the subordinates and the employees. However, the external environmental conditions make an effect on the Australian retail sector. This will in turn indicates that the determinants such as political factors and the government intervention can change the social patterns and trends of the business. The consumers will also be affected indirectly. On the other hand, it can be mentioned that the indirect economic conditions reflect the competitive business environment situations. As a result, the growth strategy of Woolworths will be affected in an adverse way. By identifying the shortcomings of the o rganisations, the following recommendations can be developed: It can be recommended that Woolworths needs to implement innovative techniques and strategies in the production process. Woolworths can organise a monthly award program for the best employee of the month. This will increase the performance of the individual. As a result, the productivity of the company will be increased. The consumer social trends ensure the perfect business dynamism as it can address the business objectives. In addition, it can be added that these trends will be able to increase the growth level of the organisation (Carroll, Primo Richter, 2016). Additional training and the development mechanism can increase the skills and knowledge of the employees. The consumers will get better service from the company and they will show their interest in case of purchasing the products from this retail store. On the other hand, it can be mentioned that high-level employee engagement strategy can increase the performance of the employees. They also require encouraging their performance. This will in turn increase the level of trust among the managers and the employees. Next, Woolworths requires to find out the shortcomings or the difficulties what they have faced during their organisational operations. After the identification, Woolworths can implement new business strategies in order to mitigate the organisational weak points. Conclusion This study has highlighted the organisational operation of Australias largest retailer store, Woolworths. The above analysis demonstrated that Woolworths mainly aim to meet the consumers requirement. The major principles of this company are offer, growth and the efficiency. In order to improve their revenue earning, Woolworths used to offer their products to the consumers at a comparatively cheaper price. Woolworths has a tough competition with Coles in the retailing industry of Australia. On the other hand, this study also described that sometimes government intervention make a negative impact on the business. Government can impose tax on the products in order to give opportunity to the importers, which will in turn boost up the countrys trading situation and the countrys economy. Therefore, strategy of fair price policy requires to implement to the organisation in order to minimise this unfavourable situation. References Barney, J. B., Hesterly, W. (2015).Strategic management and competitive advantage concepts and cases. Pearson. Carraher, S. (2014). ACADEMY OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT JOURNAL.Academy of Strategic Management Journal,13(2). Carroll, R. J., Primo, D. M., Richter, B. K. (2016). Using item response theory to improve measurement in strategic management research: An application to corporate social responsibility.Strategic Management Journal,37(1), 66-85. Certo, S. T., Busenbark, J. R., Woo, H. S., Semadeni, M. (2016). Sample selection bias and Heckman models in strategic management research.Strategic Management Journal. Davidsson, P., Wennberg, K., McKelvie, A. (2016). ACE research vignette 055: The strategic management of high-growth firms. Eden, C., Ackermann, F. (2013).Making strategy: The journey of strategic management. Sage. Engert, S., Rauter, R., Baumgartner, R. J. (2016). Exploring the integration of corporate sustainability into strategic management: a literature review.Journal of Cleaner Production,112, 2833-2850. Frynas, J. G., Mellahi, K. (2015).Global strategic management. Oxford University Press, USA. Greco, M., Cricelli, L., Grimaldi, M. (2013). A strategic management framework of tangible and intangible assets.European Management Journal,31(1), 55-66. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014).Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Hubbard, G., Rice, J., Galvin, P. (2014).Strategic management. Pearson Australia. Mitchell, W., Leiponen, A. (2014). Virtual Special Issue on Innovation, Intellectual Property and Strategic Management.Strategic Management Journal. Morden, T. (2016).Principles of strategic management. Routledge. Morschett, D., Schramm-Klein, H., Zentes, J. (2015).Strategic international management. Springer. Rao, I. M., Arango, J., Ishitani, M., Peters, M., Miles, J., Tohme, J., ... Van der Hoek, R. (2015). Strategic management for forage production and mitigation of environmental effects: Development of Brachiaria grasses to inhibit nitrification in soil. Rothaermel, F. T. (2015).Strategic management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Somsuk, N., Laosirihongthong, T. (2014). A fuzzy AHP to prioritize enabling factors for strategic management of university business incubators: Resource-based view.Technological forecasting and social change,85, 198-210. Stead, J. G., Stead, W. E. (2013).Sustainable strategic management. ME Sharpe. Trigeorgis, L., Reuer, J. J. (2017). Real options theory in strategic management.Strategic Management Journal,38(1), 42-63. Vogel, R., Gttel, W. H. (2013). The dynamic capability view in strategic management: A bibliometric review.International Journal of Management Reviews,15(4), 426-446. Woolworths Group: Quality Brands and Trusted Retailing. (2017).Woolworthsgroup.com.au. Retrieved 19 January 2017, from https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/ Woolworths Supermarkets - Woolworths Group. (2017).Woolworthsgroup.com.au. Retrieved 19 January 2017, from https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/page/about-us/our-brands/supermarkets/Woolworths

Secrets and Lies free essay sample

I would like to argue that in Secrets and Lies Mike Leigh is suggesting that secrets cause tensions in families and destroys relationships between family members. Firstly, I would like to consider that it is actually true according my own experience because there is been some lies and hidden secrets in my family as well and once they are exposed, it causes embarrassments to those whom are affected. Secondly, I believe secrets can form a negative and positive impact once they are exposed because, it can be a turning point where families consider reuniting and leave the past behind which obviously happens in Secrets and Lies. Sometimes it happens the other way around where Secrets and Lies destroy relationships between family members forcing them to abandon each other. In this paragraph I focus on how Secrets and Lies is compared to other movies based on a humanistic approach meaning that they introduce the nature of human behaviour in societies. Mike Leigh assumes that,† The films that are made in most parts of the world arent independent films; theyre just films, really. Here â€Å"independent† films mean films made in spite of Hollywood. † (Miller) Leigh considers Secret and Lies as an independent movie in a sense that it contains realistic facts and truthfulness compared to those produced by filmmakers in Hollywood where they mostly focus on style, cinematic etc. Leigh is right in that case because, Secret and Lies looks like some sort of documentary yet it’s a film rather than stylish, cinematic which in my point of view reflects to what is called humanistic approach. It consists of simple elements that we all are related to and not too advanced with special effects or better graphics as movies made in Hollywood for instance. I strongly believe that it touches its viewers with its contents. According to Miller’s article, involving an interview with Mike Leigh, he claims that, †I’d say that what I do is work very, very thoroughly indeed and get the actors involved from the word go to create a world that really does exist, whether we point a camera at it or not. (Miller) To make it all work, Leigh let his actors carry on with improvising while acting in order to create an environment which he relates to reality. This reflects to Rosenbaum’s quote where he asks himself why â€Å"Why, then, have I liked Secrets and Lies so much that Ive been able to see it three times with pleasure, and found it as gripping the third time as the first? † (Rosenbaum) It is how Leigh let his actors create an environment he looking for, says the author! In my opinion, I believe Rosenbaum is amazed about Leigh’s work because, the producer reveals how he simply does to make his movies become â€Å"independent†. I assume that most producers scribble down a script and give it to their actors when it’s done and here Leigh does the opposite and the results prove to come out great. In this paragraph, I emphasize on the difference between Secrets and Lies in and Hollywood movies and what others say about his work. Rosenbaum argues that, †Set Secrets and Lies alongside most recent Hollywood pictures it looks like a masterpiece, but considered in relation to the best of Leighsay, Meantime or Grown-ups or High Hopesor the best of recent non-Hollywood films, it looks rather thin. (Rosenbaum) As the author puts it, Secrets and Lies don’t have enough detailed information to be classified as one of Leigh’s best movies because, he claims that it not one that sticks in one’s mind. I’m of two minds about Rosenbaum’s claim that Secrets and Lies isn’t one of Leigh best movies because its lack of extra material to be considered in that category. On the on e hand, I don’t think Secrets and Lies weren’t clarified enough for one to understand what is really going on. On the other hand, I believe Leigh didn’t want to include unnecessary scenes in order to make it too long and simply erase its taste for some audience to be able to watch more than once. Still I strongly believe that some find Secrets and Lies as their favourite depending on their interests. Especially for those who relate it to their own environments in real life. I’m going to look at the race issue which most viewers regard as a main concept and also was on how Mike Leigh himself, responds to this during an interview. When asked if Secrets and Lies emphases on a race aspect, Mike Leigh replies, it’s not what he focuses on and he also indicates that its only idiots who do think that way about the fact that Hortense is black and Cynthia is white because, some don’t even know that it is 1996 and people have learned to live with the race issue behind in some societies. In fact, he backs up his statement describing Hortense’s character stating that, â€Å"As you get to know her, you simply forget that shes black because you get to know her and it ceases to be an issue. (Miller) I see Leigh’s point on the race aspect here because, it is 1996 when Secret and Lies came out and at that time, some societies consists of mixed races where racism is limited to a minimum point. Perhaps he wanted to point out the fact that Secrets and Lies was about other issues rather than race. Hortense had something to do which was to find her birth mother and try to find out the truth. What happe ned to her real father? Cynthia did want to get further on that case other than finally accepting Hortense as her daughter. I assume she felt ashamed of whatever happened and wanted to keep that away from Hortense. Perhaps she didn’t want to upset Hortense by telling her the story nor herself. A quote from Boston Review states that, â€Å"In fact, a week before Leighs film opened in Boston, the local news was filled with stories about the reunion of just such a daughter and her birth mother-an Irish Catholic woman with two small children who had been raped in the early 1960s by a Black man. (Stone) This brings curiosity to my mind why the author gave this example? Is it because he was reflecting this to a race aspect or he wanted to lead the reader to point that Cynthia was raped and that’s how she got Hortense. In my opinion, Alan Stone tries to give an example in which he signalling the similarity of Secrets and Lies and what he read in the newspaper. I can’t really tell if the author what his message about this statement. Was it because he related what he read in the newspaper to Secrets and Lies about the reunion of white mother and the adopted daughter? Or what I mentioned earlier? I assume he focused on both terms. I going to look at the scenes in Secrets and Lies as they reflect to the paragraph above and why they are very good for not only me but also for those who think they familiarize to them in terms of what they have experienced or what they have seen in real life. Mike Leigh struggles to make sure the audience understands the film and he claims during an interview that, â€Å"I go to enough trouble to make sure that you do understand in the scenes where Morris is taking photographs the whole spectrum of society, the various kinds of people and various skin colours. † (Miller) He brings a closer picture of reality rather than stylish, cinematic so that people relate to it in comparison to movies made by gigantic industries such as Hollywood. He also reflects on how the environment looks like, people who live in it as shown when Morris takes pictures of different folks with different skin colours. In this case, it was filmed in London and according to me, that’s how the society looks like over there. Leigh ignores the race aspect in Secret and Lies because in this kind of society, people living in this environment have learned to live with it and it doesn’t affect many as it’s a mixed society with different ethnicities. In this paragraph, I focus on actors and their characters in Secrets and Lies in comparison to what most people go through in real life. Author Rosenbaum summarizes Secrets and Lies to a dysfunctional family seeking mutual acceptance in an example in the movie where he claims that, â€Å"Cynthia is a mess, barrelling her way through the story, but its her messiness that ultimately exposes the family wounds and therefore allows them to begin to heal. †(Rosenbaum) The author Alan A. Stone also comments that, †The premise of healing through giving up Secrets and Lies produces a scene that unifies the characters and leads to a

Why Use Opinions In Your School Essay?

Why Use Opinions In Your School Essay?Opinion essay samples in the RD Grade level are usually prepared by school students who are writing their senior year essays. It is often not possible for a student to draft an original essay on their own and not all high school teachers have a lot of time to spend on writing proposals, proposals from which the opinion essay samples are prepared. The selected sample must also give adequate opportunity for teachers to fine tune the solutions of the essay topic. However, the essay sample in RD Grade can still help students understand the academic requirements of the RD Grade.Students generally take an opinion essay samples to solve a problem they have encountered in their university examinations. The majority of students have been troubled by the fact that they failed their examinations and find themselves not eligible for the different entry examinations. The only way they can pass these exams is by using the right approach in their essays. The op inions of a few individuals form the basis of the paper prepared by the students.The composition of the essay sample in the RD Grade consists of the different parts of an essay. The writer should understand how the author's feelings will be represented through the written works. In addition, it is necessary to consider several issues like how the opinion essay samples can contribute to the success of the papers, and how they can be used in terms of the content.The authors of the opinion essay samples present solutions of the questions posed by the teachers for the students to fully understand the question. The tests usually bear the result of the students' comments to the solution provided by the authors. However, one should make sure that the tests are designed and taken by the teachers in a wise manner so that students could interpret them correctly.In the opinion essay samples for the RM and RS in the RD Grade, the main thesis and the body of the essay are analyzing to provide st udents with a strong understanding of what the writers meantin every section of the document. In addition, the students can also decide on the themes for the entire paper. Most of the essay samples present three to four main themes that they aim to follow to achieve the maximum effect on the students. The topics of the essay usually include historical information, current events, and the most general statements.In addition, many students use the common usage of the word or phrase as a starting point for the essay. These are usually divided into the general and common usage categories. This is known as the solution of the essay. The solutions can be based on the opinion essay samples in the RD Grade.It is very important for the students to read the opinion essay samples before they start composing their own essays. It is important for the teachers to guide students regarding the effective use of the opinions in the first part of the writing process. The opinions in the essay samples in the RD Grade are supposed to be discussed with the readers and then used to fully understand the needs of the students.

Assonance Definition and Examples

Assonance Definition and Examples Assonance is the repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds in neighboring words (as in fish and chips and bad man). Adjective: assonant. Assonance is a method of achieving emphasis and cohesion in a short stretch of text. Assonance is closely associated with internal rhyme. However, assonance differs from rhyme in that rhyme usually involves both vowel and consonant sounds. EtymologyFrom the Latin, sound Examples of Assonance If I bleat when I speak its because I just got . . . fleeced.(Al Swearengen in Deadwood, 2004)A heart no bigger than an orange seed has ceased to beat.(James Salter, Am Strande von Tanger. Collected Stories. Pan Macmillan, 2013)It beats . . . as it sweeps . . . as it cleans!(advertising slogan for Hoover vacuum cleaners, 1950s)Those images that yetFresh images beget,That dolphin-torn, that gong-tormented sea.(W.B. Yeats, Byzantium)He was soon borne away by the waves, and lost in darkness and distance.(Mary Shelley, Frankenstein, 1818)He diagnosed Camillas difficulty as indigestion, and locked himself in his cabin.(William Gaddis, The Recognitions. Harcourt Brace Company, 1955)Soft language issued from their spitless lips as they swished in low circles round and round the field, winding hither and thither through the weeds, dragging their long tails amid the rattling canisters.(James Joyce, Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, 1916)The spider skins lie on their sides, translucent a nd ragged, their legs drying in knots.(Annie Dillard, Holy the Firm, 1977) Flash with a rash gimme my cash flickin my ashRunnin with my money, son, go out with a blast.(Busta Rhymes, Gimme Some More, 1998)The law may not change the heart, but it can restrain the heartless.(Martin Luther King, Jr., address to the National Press Club on July 19, 1962)But at supper that evening when I asked him to  pass the damn ham, please, Uncle Jack pointed at me. See me afterwards, young lady, he said.(Harper Lee,  To Kill a Mockingbird, 1960)Do not go gentle into that good night,Old age should burn and rave at close of day;Rage, rage, against the dying of the light. . . .Grave men, near death, who see with blinding sightBlind eyes could blaze like meteors and be gay,Rage, rage against the dying of the light.(Dylan Thomas, Do not go gentle into that good night)The setting sun was licking the hard bright machine like some great invisible beast on its knees.(John Hawkes, Death, Sleep, and the Traveler, 1974)I must confess that in my quest I felt depressed and restless.(T hin Lizzy, With Love) I call her a ghastly girl because she was a ghastly girl. . . . A droopy, soupy, sentimental exhibit, with melting eyes and a cooing voice and the most extraordinary views on such things as stars and rabbits.(P.G. Wodehouse, The Code of the Woosters, 1938)In the over-mastering loneliness of that moment, his whole life seemed to him nothing but vanity.(Robert Penn Warren, Night Rider, 1939)A lanky, six-foot, pale boy with an active Adams apple, ogling Lo and her orange-brown bare midriff, which I kissed five minutes later, Jack.(Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita, 1955)Strips of tinfoil winking like people(Sylvia Plath, The Bee Meeting)The moon, like a flowerIn heavens high bower,With silent delight,Sits and smiles on the night.(William Blake, Night. Songs of Innocence, 1789) Observations Assonance, (or medial rime) is the agreement in the vowel sounds of two or more words, when the consonant sounds preceding and following these vowels do not agree. Thus, strike and grind, hat and man, rime with each other according to the laws of assonance.(J.W. Bright, Elements of English Versification, 1910)Beware of excessive assonance. Any assonance that draws attention to itself is excessive.(John Earle, A Simple Grammar of English, 1898)The terms alliteration, assonance, and rhyme identify kinds of recurring sound that in practice are often freely mixed together. . . . It may not be easy or useful to decide where one stops and another starts.(Tom McArthur, The Oxford Companion to the English Language, 1992)Rhyme, alliteration, assonance, and consonance combined often produce tongue-twisting linguistics. Big Punishers Twinz includes this couplet . . .: Dead in the middle of little Italy / Little did we know that we riddled a middle man who didnt know diddly. . . . Keying in on a single sound, he runs a staggering series of rhyme variations (middle, little, riddled, middle, diddly), which he further builds upon with consonance (d) and assonance (i) and alliteration (d and l). This is what happens when a poet is in complete control of his rhymes.(Adam Bradley, Book of Rhymes: The Poetics of Hip Hop. BasicCivitas, 2009) Pronunciation: ASS-a-nins Also Known As: medial rhyme (or rime), inexact rhyme

Natural Grocers Essay Example

Natural Grocers Essay Example Natural Grocers Essay Natural Grocers Essay Name: Course: Lecturer: Date: Natural grocers The grocery store started in the 1955 as a family venture offering door-to-door services to people in Golden, Colorado. They sold whole grain bread and offered educational books on nutrition to the people. The family knew that as people were increasingly being informed about nutritious food there would be an increase in their sales. This venture was so successful that the family started a retail store within six months. Various strategies were employed to achieve this fit (Natural Products, 2001). Grand strategy Natural Grocers came up with several strategies that have enabled them to be the leaders in the produce market. This include; Specialization, the company has, over the years specialized in specific areas of providing there consumers with only organic food and thus have gained a wealth of experience in as far as organic food is concerned. The company has also positioned itself near to stores whereby the consumers can access other goods that they do not offer. The other very important aspect is that the company always buys straight from the producers and this makes sure that they cut the intermediaries and boosts their profits. It is also a fact that the company also is very willing to open up new branches in other towns to increase their sales. The biggest strategy that is employed by the company is that of education, the company is able to boost their sales by making sure that more people are informed about nutrition and so they gain new customers, at the same time they retain their customers by proving them with healthy recipes, nutrition seminars, cooking demonstrations and pet care. How does the company implement its long-term goals? The long-term objectives of the firm include continued provision of organic food and nutritional help, as well as being involved to a big extent in the conservation of the environment. Ultimately, also the biggest long-term objective is continued profits and expansion of its operations throughout the states. This will be achieved by strictly adhering to the strict selection process, maintaining a good rapport with the customers and the general population, through aspects such as corporate social responsibility (Hansen M, 2002). Short-term objectives and action plans that allow the company to achieve the goals The short-term objectives of the firm involve the day-to-day running of the activities of the firm. This is achieved in a great sense by maintaining a good management team and adhering strictly to the clearly spelt out code of conduct. The other action plans includes; embracing technology and thus can be able to advertise themselves more, while on the hand the company has set enlisted its shares in the stock market to be able to increase their profits but also to be more competitive ( George S, 2002). Firm’s functional tactics, how does the firm gain a competitive advantage? The firm has been able to maintain a competitive edge in the area of grocery for many years. The biggest functional tactic is that the company maintains a personal appeal to every customer, such that it is not just a store but also more like a local corner shop where the attendant knows the customer. The biggest tactic is that of being able to identify new areas for expansion and ultimately advertisement. Hansen, Maren. Increasing Organic Agriculture at the Local Level: A Manual for Consumers, Grocers, Farmers Policy Makers. Santa Barbara, Calif: Community Environmental Council, Gildea Resource Center, 2002. Print. Natural Products. Auckland, N.Z: Slice Publications, 2001. Print. Parker, Philip M. 2007-2012 World Outlook for Independent Grocers, the. ICON Group, 2006. Swinnock, George. The Christian-Man’s Calling: Or, a Treatise of Making Religion Ones Business: Wherein the Nature and Necessity of It Is Discovered. : As Also the Christian Directed How He May Perform It in [brace] Religious Duties, Natural Actions, His Particular Vocation, His Family Directions, and His Own Recreations. London: Printed for T.P. and are to be sold by Dorman Newman, at the Kings Arms in the Poultry, next Grocers-Alley, 2002. Print. The Grocer’s Companion and Merchant’s Handbook: Containing a Comprehensive Account of the Growth, Manufacture and Qualities of Every Article Sold by Grocers. Also, Tables of Weights and Measures, and Information of a General Nature of Value to Grocers and Country Merchants. Boston: B. Johnson, 2003. Print.